By Will Rietveld
In spring 2019, Therm-a-Rest, a division of Cascade Designs,
introduced some seriously lightweight and technically advanced gear. The
Hyperion 20 sleeping bag (and its companion Hyperion 32) is in that suite.
I tested the Hyperion 20 for summer backpacking. I
previously used and recommended a 30F bag for summer backpacking, but as I get
older I get colder and prefer a 20F rated bag. I also prefer a bag with enough
shoulder girth to wear at least an ultralight insulated jacket inside to
increase bag warmth when needed. So how did the Hyperion 20 meet those needs?
Specifications and Features
Manufacturer
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Cascade Designs (www.cascadedesigns.com)
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Model
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Therm-a-Rest Hyperion 20 Sleeping Bag
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Temperature Rating
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20F (EN tested to 32F Comfort, 20F Transition, -9F
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Sizes Available
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Small, Regular, Long (size Regular Tested)
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Bag Girth
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Shoulder 57 in, hip 49.5 in, foot 43 in (size Regular)
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Shell Fabric
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10D nylon ripstop (shell and lining, DWR on shell)
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Insulation
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13 oz of 900 fill-power down (size Regular)
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Weight
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20 oz, measured weight 20.5 ounces
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Features
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Box baffled construction, zoned insulation, single pull
half-length zipper with inside and outside pull loops and a tab and snap at
the top, zipper baffle and hood rim baffle, 2 removable stretch pad straps on
the bottomside, stuff sack and cloth storage bag included
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MSRP
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Small $390, Regular $410, Long $430
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Description
When I first saw the Hyperion 20 at the summer 2018 Outdoor
Retailer trade show, it featured TARs ThermaCapture technology, which is a thin heat-reflective film inside similar to that used in their NeoAir sleeping pads.
However, it was later dropped due to “manufacturing and environmental reasons”.
I was hoping to test that technology, it could have made a significant
difference, but there were certain concerns about toxic fumes inside the bag.
However, 13 ounces of 900 fill-power hydrophobic down is about right for a 20F
rated sleeping bag without ThermaCapture.
The bag' s box baffled construction is basically thin mesh
(think mosquito netting) baffles shaping and separating the down chambers. And
the zoned insulation means that 70% of the down is on the top and sides and 30%
is on the bottom. Down on the bottomside gets compressed, and presumably a
sleeping pad provides supplemental insulation.
I note that the temperature rating implied for this bag is
20F, which suggests it’s comfortable at 20F. That’s not quite true; the EN test
says that its comfortable at 32F, the end of comfort arrives at 20F, and at -9F
your life is in danger.
Sleeping bag warmth ratings and sleeper warmth is complex,
and a disclaimer is often provided. The equation consists of factors like the
amount and fill-power of the down, bag girth (a slimmer bag is warmer), and bag
construction. A bag’s warmth rating is just one factor to evaluate it; other
useful factors are the bag’s fill weight (13 ounces for Size Regular), double
layer loft (4.5 inches in this case), and shoulder girth (the specification for the Hyperion in size Regular is 57 inches, but we measured it at 58.5 inches). And, of course, people vary in how well they stay
warm.
For me, the red flag on this bag is its specified 57-inch shoulder
girth. That data was not available when I received the bag, but I assumed it
was similar to other TAR bags, like the Parsec 20 which is 62 inches. Ultralight backpackers like
me will love the bag’s 20 ounce weight, but the tight shoulder girth may limit wearing
any insulating clothing inside (see field testing section).
The Hyperion’s 10-denier shell and lining fabric is a good
weight saver; it’s hard to go much lighter than that. Also its half-length
single-pull zipper (it looks like a #3) saves a little weight. Single-pull
means it’s sewn in at the bottom, has only one slider, and won’t separate.
Overall, TAR has done a diligent job of trimming weight and
maximizing warmth of the Hyperion 20.
Field Testing
In spite of the bag’s slender shoulder girth, I initially
tried sleeping in the bag wearing a full complement of UL camp clothing (thin
baselayer + ultralight synthetic insulated jacket + ultralight down jacket.)
The jackets were not as bulky as they might sound, weighing 6 ounces and 5.9
ounces, respectively. With those clothing items worn, I found it very difficult
to completely zip up the bag, and it was necessary to snap the tab at the top
of the zipper to keep it from opening on its own. I’m 6 feet tall and the bag
(rated to 6 feet) just barely fit my length.
Next I tested the bag wearing only a thin baselayer and the
ultralight down jacket described above, and that made a remarkable difference –
the bag felt much roomier inside and the zipper was fairly easy to fully close
and secure with the tap and snap. I wore that clothing combination (thin merino
baselayer plus Montbell Plasma 1000 down jacket) inside the bag on my next five
backpacking trips.
As far as bag warmth, I stayed warm in the Hyperion 20 down
to 34F one night, and numerous nights in the 40sF, but I was not able to test
the bag’s 20F lower limit during my testing. The bag’s fill weight of 13 ounces
of 900 fill-power down is about right for a 20F bag rating, so the Hyperion 20
is on target with comparable bags. A simple method to compare bags with
different down fill-power is to multiply the fill weight by the fill-power to
get the total down volume in cubic inches.
I found the bag’s removable pad straps on its bottomside handy for helping to hold a sleeping pad in place, especially a slippery one like the Therm-a-RestNeoAir Uberlite I co-tested with the Hyperion. If they are not needed they are easily removed to save a smidgeon of weight. Note that using the pad straps conflicts with side sleeping. |
Assessment
Overall I found the Therm-a-Rest Hyperion 20 quite liveable
and warm, despite its slender shoulder girth. Fortunately the measured shoulder girth (58.5 inches) was a little roomier than the specified shoulder girth (57 inches), and that relatively small amount made a big difference. The Hyperion works for me if I
limit clothing inside to a thin baselayer plus a thin ultralight jacket. That
allows me to get the zipper closed without much snagging and the top tab
snapped to keep it zipped. Legwear is a lesser issue regarding room inside the
bag. This basically makes the Hyperion 20 a summer bag for mountain
backpacking; it likely will be chilly in the shoulder seasons.
Readers might be wondering what the circumference of my
upper body is so they can evaluate their fit in this bag; I’m 44 inches around
my upper arms wearing a thin baselayer, and 47.5 inches wearing the baselayer
plus a thin down jacket. My advice is to measure your shoulder circumference
wearing similar clothing before you consider the Hyperion. If you are at or
below my dimensions, you are good; if you are larger or prefer to wear more
clothing inside your sleeping bag, look for a roomier bag. Or consider getting
the Hyperion size Long to get an extra inch of shoulder girth.
The MSRP of $410 for the Hyperion 20 Regular length is a
good value for a 900 fill-power down insulated ultralight sleeping bag. And its
20-ounce weight is hard to beat – 13 ounces of down and 7 ounces of other materials
– it’s the same weight as many ultralight 30F down sleeping bags.