By Will Rietveld
Water treatment is always a hot topic among lightweight
backpackers. We ditched the heavy pump style filters long ago, so they are totally
out of the picture. Now it’s a debate about which is the best lightweight
effective water treatment system: Aqua-Mira drops, Aqua-Mira tabs, Ultra
Violet, or the Sawyer filters. Other “lightweight” filters on the market
require expensive replacement cartridges, so I omit them.
It seems there is no “perfect” lightweight water treatment
method currently available – they all have some drawbacks – so it’s a personal
choice based on how one weighs the following factors: effectiveness, weight, convenience,
wait time, taste, and cost.
My personal experience is probably typical: Aqua-Mira is the
lightest system, but I got tired of the mixing and wait time, and the tabs are
expensive; the Sawyer Squeeze Water Filter (2.4 ounces) is lightweight, but I
got tired of sucking to get my water – too much sucking and not enough drinking;
the rechargeable SteriPen Freedom (2.65 ounces) is also very lightweight, but
it requires a wide-mouth bottle for treatment and a full charge may not last
through a trip. The SteriPen stopped working on a recent trip, which makes me less
willing to rely on an electronic device for water treatment.
Enter the Sawyer Mini (in September 2013), which at 1.3
ounces (without cap and drink tube) is the lightest water filter currently
available. That’s roughly the same weight as using the Aqua-Mira drops in small
dropper bottles! The beauty of the Mini is it filters to 0.1 micron (the same
as the best pump filters) and it doesn’t use expensive replaceable cartridges.
It comes with a heavy-duty syringe for backflushing, and it can be backflushed
indefinitely; Sawyer guarantees it for 100,000 gallons.
Backflushing is the key, and I can’t emphasize that enough.
I used the Sawyer Squeeze Water Filter on many, many trips over a two year
period and found that backflushing is essential after every trip, otherwise it
is progressively harder to suck/squeeze water through the filter. If you go on
an extended trip, take the syringe with you.
Another thing I learned is the filter can become “plugged” if
it sits around for an extended period. After using it all summer (and
backflushing it after every use, including at the end of the summer), the
filter was unused over the winter. The first trip I used it the next summer it
was very difficult to suck or push water through it, which was a pain since I
was dependent on it. When I got home I soaked it in water overnight and
backflushed it bigtime and was able to restore it to its “normal” performance,
which I described earlier is a little too much sucking and not enough drinking.
Back to the new Mini. In my initial tests I found the flow
rate to be much better than the Squeeze filter, but of course that can decline
over time. For that reason, this will
need to be an ongoing review of the Mini; I will add to this blog as I use it
more over time.
Another strong point of the Mini is its versatility; it can
be used in a number of different ways: screwed on a beverage bottle, screwed on
a Sawyer flask (but not a Platypus flask), used as an inline filter in a
hydration system, in a gravity filtration system in camp, and drinking directly
from a stream or lake.
My favorite system is the Mini screwed onto a 1-liter
beverage bottle. The bottle is free and very lightweight, can be filled from a
minimally flowing water source, and is easily inserted/withdrawn into/from a
pack side pocket. In contrast, a flask is very difficult to fill from a stream
or lake and does not carry well in a side pocket, but it works well for camp
water.
One final point in this installment: it’s very important to
protect a Sawyer filter from freezing. The filter uses a microtubule system for
filtration, similar to that used for dialysis, which can be damaged by
freezing, resulting in an impaired ability to safely filter water.
Stay tuned for future reports on the Mini water filter after
I use it more in the field over time.
Addendum Nocember 17, 2013
I recently took the Mini on a 5-day backpacking trip in Utah's canyonlands country, where the water is often a bit cloudy. The Mini mounted on a one liter beverage bottle performed flawlessly, maintaining a good flow rate. I prefer to drink directly through the filter by simultaneously squeezing the bottle and sucking, but pre-filtering the water into another container is almost as fast and you can gulp the water.
Addendum Nocember 17, 2013
I recently took the Mini on a 5-day backpacking trip in Utah's canyonlands country, where the water is often a bit cloudy. The Mini mounted on a one liter beverage bottle performed flawlessly, maintaining a good flow rate. I prefer to drink directly through the filter by simultaneously squeezing the bottle and sucking, but pre-filtering the water into another container is almost as fast and you can gulp the water.
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Using the lightest water filter is good, there can be many advantages to using it. But if you want Cleaner and softer water in every tap in your home, you should try whole home water purification system from Sorso Wellness Water.
ReplyDeleteA whole home water filtration system provides comprehensive protection by filtering water at the point of entry, ensuring that every faucet and appliance in your home receives clean, purified water. These systems typically remove contaminants like chlorine, lead, sediment, and harmful chemicals, improving both water quality and taste. By investing in a whole home filtration system, you protect your family’s health, extend the lifespan of appliances, and reduce the need for bottled water.
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